@ϊ@{@κ@ | @@Z’πΰ @ [κΉ] @ [trdn]¨€WΌ@@@@@ |
machi | a Japanese town or commercial center |
madogiwa(-zoku) | sidetracked employees |
magatama | a bead necklace |
mai | a slow Japanese folk or theater dance featuring hand gestures |
maiko | a girl who is being trained to become a geisha |
makimono | © emakimono, a scroll containing pictures |
makiwara | a punching post used in practicing karate |
makiye | gold or silver lacquer |
makizushi | rolled sushi |
mama(-)san | the mistress of a bar |
mamushi | a small venomous pit viper, an adder |
mana | Chinese characters used phonetically or ideographically in Japanese |
manekineko | a figure of a beckoning cat |
manga | a caricature, a cartoon, a comic magazine |
manju | lit. a bean-jam bun, political fund |
manyogana | a system of writing in 8th-century Japan |
manzai | a traditional art form performed during the New Year holidays |
maru | appended as a suffix to name of Japanese ships and boys |
marumi kumquat | any of several round-fruited kumquats |
maruta | a human body for an experiment in the war-time |
maruyu, maru-yu | a system of small tax-free savings accounts |
masu | a small salmon of the rivers of Japan and northern Asia |
matsu | an ornamental and valuable timber pine |
matsucoccus | [matsu (pine tree) + -coccus] |
matsuri | a solemn celebration or festival held periodically |
matsutake | a mushroom |
mawashi | the cotton or silk belt worn by a sumo wrestler |
Mazda | [trdn] |
mebos | © umeboshi, a confection of salted dried apricots |
medaka | a small freshwater poeciliid fish |
Meiji (period) | from 1868 to 1912 |
Meiji rifle | a breech-loading rifle used in the Meiji period |
menuki | pair of ornaments on a sword hilt |
metake, medake | a tall slender bamboo |
miai | the first step in an arranged marriage |
Midori (Melon Liqueur) | [trdn] |
midzu-ame | [midzu (water) + ame (starch syrup)] |
mijakite | [mijak < Miyake-shima (an island of Japan) + -ite] |
mijama skimmia | a kind of shrub, named after Miyama, a place name in Japan? |
Mikado, m- | a spiritual emperor in the feudal era of Japanese history |
The Mikado | a comic opera by Govert and Sullivan (1885) |
Mikadoate, m- | [Mikado + -ate] |
mikado brown | [Mikado + brown] |
mikado locomotive | [Mikado + locomotive] |
mikado orange | [Mikado + orange] |
Mikado pheasant | [Mikado + phesant] |
mikado type | [Mikado + type] |
mikado-yellow | direct yellow [Mikado + yellow] |
Mikado Yellow G | the commercial name of a direct dye |
mikan | a Satsuma orange |
Mikimoto (pearl) | after Kokichi Mikimoto (1858-1954), Japanese pearl farmer |
Minamata disease | a toxic encephalopatyhia [Minamata (a district in Kyushu) +disease] |
mingei | Japanese folk-art |
mino | a kind of rain-coat of straw, rushes or the like |
Mino pottery | [Mino (a province of Japan) + pottery] |
Minolta | [trdn] |
Minseito | a political party of Japan, formed in 1929 |
minshuku | a tourist home, a guest house |
mioga | a kind of plant, Zingiber Mioga |
mirin | a heavy and sweet cooking sake |
Mishima (ware) | a type of ceramic ware |
miso | a paste made from soya beans and rice malt |
Mitsubishi | [trdn] |
Mitsouko | [trdn] |
mitsukurina, M- | a kind of shark, named after Kakichi Mitsukuri (1857-1909), Japanese botanist |
mitsumata | a deciduous shrub cultivated for its bark used in papermaking |
Mitsukurinidae | after Kakichi Mitsukuri (1857-1909), Japanese botanist |
miya | a shrine or Shinto temple in Japan |
Miyagawanella | after Yoneji Miyagawa (1885-1959), Japanese bacteriologist |
miyakite | [Miyak < Miyakojima (an island of Japan) + -ite] |
Miyako | the capital of Japan |
Mizuho Plateau | a plateau on the Antarctic Continent |
mizuna (green) | [mizu (water) + na (greens)] |
mo | a Japanese unit of measure |
mochi | a cake made from pounded rice |
mochi-dai | political fund |
mokum(e) | a Japanese alloy used in decorative work on gold and silver |
momme | a Japanese unit of weight equal to 3.75 grams |
Momoyama (era) | late 16th century |
mompe(i) | baggy working trousers |
mon | a family crest or badge |
mon | the ten thousandth part of a silver yen |
mondo | a rapid question and answer technique employed in Zen Buddhism |
monogatari | a tale, a story |
moose | a lover of an American soldier [< musume] |
moretsu sarariman | an aggressive office man |
moroko | a kind of small fish, a roach |
motsu-nabe | pot-boiled giblets |
mousee | ¨ mousmee |
mousmee, musumee, mousee | a Japanese girl working at a restaurant |
moxa | a soft woolly mass prepared from the young leaves used in Japanese popular medicine [< moegusa < moe (burning) + gusa < kusa (grass)] |
moxibustion | cauterization by means of moxa |
moxocausis, M- | cautery by use of the moxa |
mume | ¨ ume |
mura | a village, a small town |
muraji | in early imperial Japan, one of the hereditary titles |
Muranashiji lacquer | lacquer with small gold flakes in irregular clusters |
Murata rifel | after General Baron Murata, Japanese officer |
mushi disease | [mushi (bug) + disease] |
musho | ¨ mochi |
musme, musume | an unmarried girl, a daughter |
Nabeshima (porcelain, ware) | a ware painted principally in blue with plants, fishes, etc. |
Nabeshimayaki, Nabeshima yaki | Nabeshima porcelain |
naegite | a silicate of uranium and thorium found in placer tinwashings at Naegi, near Takayama |
Nagami kumquat, n- | a kumquat having oval fruit and a persistent style base |
nagatelite | [Nagate < Nagatesaki (a peninsular in Japan) + -lite] |
Nageia | a kind of plant , named after the Japanese name of Nageia Nagi |
Nakanuri lacquer | a pure lacquer freed from water |
nakodo | one who acts as go-between in the arrangement of a marriage |
namako | a sea cucumber or slug |
namban | [nam < nan (southern) + ban (barbarian)] |
nanako | a type of decorative metalwork |
nandin(a), N- | a monotypic genus of Chinese and Japanese evergreen shrubs |
nandinine | an armorphous, poisonous, pulverulent alkaloid |
nanga, N- | an intellectual style of Japanese painting |
na(p)pa (cabbage), N- | [nappa (greens, vegetables) + cabbage] |
Nara (era) | from 710 to 794 |
narikin | a newly-rich person, a wealthy parvenu |
nashi | a pear (tree) |
Nashiji (lacquer) | a lacquer containing gold or silver flakes |
natsume | a jujube (tree) |
natto | fermented soybean |
nekozame | a kind of shark |
nemawashi | maneuver behind the scenes |
Nembutsu, n- | a Buddhist invocation, prayers to Amida Buddha |
netsuk(e), netsuk@ | a small piece of ivory, wood, or other material |
nibu | an oblong square-cornered silver coin |
nichibei | [nichi < nihon (Japan) + bei < beikoku (America)] |
Nichiren (Buddhism) | a Buddhist sect founded by a priest named Nichiren |
Nichiren Shoshu | The Nichiren Shoshu of America, NSA |
Nichirenshu | Nichiren Buddhism |
nighter | a night game [Japanese English] |
nigirizushi | a hand-shaped sushi |
nigori | muddiness or impurity, in speaking the Japanese language, the substitution of sonant consonants for surds |
Nihon, Niphon | Japan [literally, the origin of the sun] |
Nihongi | the Chronicles of Japan |
Nihongo | the Japanese language |
nihonmachi, N- | [nihon (Japan) + machi (town)] |
nikkei | a Japanese American |
Nikkei (index) | the relative price of representative shares on the Tokyo Stock Exchange |
Nikkei Dow | [ni(hon) + kei(zai shimbun) + dow] |
Nikkei Stock Average | [ni(hon) + kei(zai shimbun) + stock average] |
Nikkofir, Nikko fir | an evergreen tree |
nikko-kisuge | a day lily named for the locality, Nikko |
Nikon | [trdn]. |
nikubori | [niku (thickness) + bori < hori (carving)] |
ningyoite, N- | a new mineral named for the locality, Ningyo Pass |
ningyoujoruri, ningyo-joruri | the traditional puppet show |
Ninigi | in Japanese legend |
ninja, N- | a warrior trained in the art of ninjutsu |
ninja squad | a small group of trained fighters |
ninjozata | [ninjo (bloodshed) + zata (affair)] |
ninjutsu, ninjitsu | the art of stealth or invisibility |
Ninsei ware | a type of pottery made by Ninsei, the greatest ceramic artist |
ninsi(n), ninzin | an umbelliferous plant, a Korean carrot |
ninsoku | a coolie |
Nintendo | [trdn] |
Nintendo epilepsy | [trdn + epilepsy] |
Nintendo generation | [trdn + generation] |
Nintendo neck | [trdn + neck] |
Nip | usually used disparagingly [Nip(ponese)] |
Niplet | [Nip(ponese) + -let] |
Nippon (n.) | [< Nihon (literally, the origin of the sun)] |
Nippon (attrib.) | [< Nihon (literally, the origin of the sun)] |
Nippon chrysanthemum | [Nippon < Nihon + chrysanthemum] |
Nippon Club | [Nippon < Nihon + chrysanthemum] |
Nippon vellum | [Nippon < Nihon + chrysanthemum] |
Nipponese (a.) | [Nippon + -ese] |
Nipponese (n.) | [Nippon + -ese] |
Nipponian (a.) | [Nippon + -ian] |
Nipponian (n.) | [Nippon + -ian] |
nipponise, N- | [Nippon + -ise] |
Nipponism | [Nippon + -ism] |
nipponize, N- | [Nippon + -ize] |
Nippostrongylus | a genus of strongyloid nematode worms |
nis(s)ei, N- | an American born of Japanese parents |
nishiki | Japanese brocade |
Nishikide ware | a variety of Satsuma pottery with decorations resembling brocade |
nishikiye | a colour print, developed in the 18th century |
nishu | a small rectangular Japanese silver coin, no longer used |
Nissan | [trdn] |
no, noh, No(h), No | the traditional masked drama |
No(h) play | [No + play] |
No Dance | [No + Dance] |
Noh mask | [No + mask] |
nogaku, N- | the genre of the Noh drama |
nokyo, N- | [no < nogyo (agriculture) + kyo < kyodokumiai (cooperative association)] |
noren | a shopfs curtain, credit |
nori | © amanori, a food prepared from fronds of a seaweed |
norimon(o) | a kind of litter or palanquin |
norito | Shinto ritualistic prayers |
noshi | a Japanese token of esteem, originally a piece of dried awabi |
notan | the combination of lights and darks in Japanese art |
nunchaku(s) | two hard wood sticks of Okinwara origin used as a defensive weapon |
Nuritate lacquer | @@ |
Obaku | one of the three principal branches of Zen Buddhism |
Obaku Zen Buddhism | @@ |
oban(g) | a large oval gold coin of the 16th to 19th centuries |
obento | [o (honorific) + bento] |
obi, obe | a sash used to tie a kimono, a belt |
obi-styled sash | @@ |
obocchama | a greenhorn of a boy |
O-bon | [o (honorific) + bon] |
ochaya | [o (honorific) + cha (tea) + ya (house)] |
o-daiko | [o (big) + taiko (drum)] |
odori | a dance, dancing |
office lady, OL | [Japanese English] |
ofuro | [o (honorific) + furo] |
ogi | a Japanese folding fan |
ogi otoshi | a game using ogi |
o(-)goshi, O- | a hip throw in Judo |
Ohi pottery | [Ohi (a village in the eastern part of Kanazawa) + pottery] |
ohteki | a flute, yokobue |
oiran | a courtesan of high standing |
ojime | a bead or bead-like object, often very elaborate |
ojosan | a girl, a daughter |
Okazaki fragment | after Reiji Okazaki (1930-1975), Japanese geneticist |
oki-anago | [oki (off-shore) + anago (conger-eel)] |
oki-gisu | [oki (off-shore) + gisu < kisu (a kind of fish)] |
Okie | © Okinawa |
okimono | a standing ornament or figure placed in the alcove |
Okinawan (a.) | [Okinawa + -an] |
Okinawan (n.) | [Okinawa + -an] |
Okuninushi | in Japanese legend |
okusan | your [his] wife |
omi | in early imperial Japan, one of the hereditary titles |
omiai, o-miai | [o (honorific) + miai] |
omori | a full or good helping (of boiled rice) |
o-muraji, omuraji | [o (grand) + muraji] |
on | the sense of deep gratitude; kindness, favour |
onigiri | a rice-ball |
onna | a woman |
onnagata | in Kabuki, a man who plays female roles |
onsen | [on (hot) + sen (spring)] |
orei mairi | a visit to a shrine or temple for thanksgiving |
Oribe ware | a porcelain made by Furuta Oribe |
origami | the art of folding paper into intricate designs |
orihon | a book formed by folding a printed roll |
osaekomi waza | a method of holding down onefs opponent on the mat |
oseibo | a year-end present |
oshibori (towel) | a towel wrung out usually in hot water |
Osho Rajneesh | [osho (a Japanese priest) + Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh (1931-@)] |
O-soto-gari, o- | a major outer cut in Judo |
otokogi | a shivalrous spirit |
otoshi dama | a New Yearfs gift |
oyama | same as onnagata, lit. female figure |
Oyashi(w)o Current | @@ |
ozeki | a sumo wrestler of the second highest rank |
pachinko | a pin-ball game popular in Japan |
Pac-Man, Pac Man | [trdn] |
Pac-Man defense | [trdn + defense] |
Pac-Man counterattack | [trdn + counterattack] |
pompom | US slang [< pon-pon (belly)] |
Power Rangers | [Japanese English] |